Freeware

The freeware It is a type of software that is distributed free of charge so that users can use it without having to pay for it.  

The word «freeware» is derived from «free» and «software» (computer programme), so its meaning is quite straightforward: it refers to computer programmes that do not require payment to be used.  

However, this does not mean that all free programmes are the same, as there are different types of licences that govern how this software may be used, modified and distributed. 

What is freeware? 

The freeware is a type of software which is offered free of charge, but unlike other types of free software, users are not permitted to modify its source code.  

Although it is free, freeware should not be confused with the open source (open source), as the latter allows users to modify and redistribute the programme’s code. Freeware, on the other hand, is intended to be used as it is, without the user having access to its internal code. 

The software companies The companies that develop this type of software usually offer it free of charge as a strategy to attract users. Although the software is free, it is often used as a platform to promote paid products or additional services, such as subscriptions or premium versions with more features.  

Sometimes, developers also include adverts within the software as a way of generating revenue. 

Examples of freeware 

Some examples of freeware Well-known programmes include Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox y Skype. These are examples of software which, although distributed free of charge, do not allow the source code to be modified or redistributed. Users can download, install and use them free of charge, but they do not have the option to alter the programme’s functionality. 

Another example is the Adobe Acrobat Reader, which allows you to view and read PDF files without having to pay for it. However, if a user wants advanced features such as editing PDF documents, they can opt for paid versions such as Adobe Acrobat Pro. 

Freeware features 

The freeware It generally offers the basic features of a programme, but may also have limitations compared with the paid versions of that same software.  

For example, in some freeware programmes, advanced functions or additional features are only available if you purchase a premium version, which is known as shareware. This means that a programme shareware It is offered free of charge for a limited period or with limited features, after which the user must pay to access further features. 

Furthermore, freeware is often used as a promotional tool. Some developers use it to familiarise users with their software, in the hope that, if the user is satisfied with the product, they will decide to purchase other paid tools or premium services offered by the same company. 

Freeware licences 

The software licence This is an important aspect of freeware, as it determines what you can do with the programme. In the case of freeware, the licence generally stipulates that the software may be used free of charge, but may not be modified or redistributed. Although the programme is free, the developer retains the rights to the software.  

This is different from the free software o open source, where users are free to modify the programme and distribute it on their own terms.